Did you
know?
There
are a number of federal, state and private grant programs which could
compensate the Town for maintaining Woodsom Farm as open space. Woodsom Farm has several special features that
make it eligible for these programs, while other Town-owned lands would not
qualify.
·
Woodsom Farm is currently
used for agricultural purposes, since it is mowed by a private farmer and cows
are pastured there.
The state Agricultural
Preservation Restriction Grant Program pays the difference between the
land’s value as farmland and its value as developable or buildable land. In Amesbury, this would be about $50,000 an
acre.
Under the Water
Bank Act, the federal Agriculture Department spends $30 million a year to
purchase conservation restrictions for agricultural lands that include
wetlands.
·
Woodsom Farm is a “resting
point” on the migratory bird flyway between Canada and Mexico. If you visit the Farm during the spring or
fall, you can see hundreds of Canadian geese gathered around the “cow pond”, in
the marsh grasses and near the river.
The federal Migratory
Bird Conservation Commission acquires land that is on “flyways”, and
maintains the land as wildlife refuges. Refuges remain open for recreational
activities such as hiking, fishing, birdwatching and other “passive”
activities. Earlier this year, the Commission acquired almost 100 acres near
the former Hanscom Air Force Base. At last count, Congress had appropriated
$197 billion to protect migratory bird habitats.
The Congressionally-created National Fish and Wildlife Foundation provides 33% matching grants
for wetlands protection, wildlife and habitat management projects. The Town
could apply for a 33% reimbursement of its cost in acquiring Woodsom Farm.
Private groups including The Conservation Alliance, the Chevron
Oil Company Foundation and Ducks
Unlimited also provide funds to protect bird habitats.
·
Woodsom Farm is part of the
Merrimack River Watershed.
Both federal and state governments have invested
heavily in projects to restore populations of anadromous fish (such as shad and
salmon) in the Merrimack River, including $100,000 spent earlier this year to
restore an acre of marsh on Plum Island.
·
Woodsom Farm has large areas
of wetlands.
Under the North
American Wetlands Conservation Act, administered by the North American
Wetlands Conservation Council, the federal government provides a 75% funding
match for projects to conserve wetlands. The Town of Amesbury could apply for
reimbursement of most of the $5 million spent purchasing the Farm, in exchange
for adding a conservation restriction to the land’s deed. The U.S. spends about
$30 million a year on wetlands conservation projects.
Under the Federal
Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service also
pays 75% of the cost of projects to acquire, maintain and restore
wetlands. Again, the Town could apply
for reimbursement of the costs of the Farm.
More
Grant Opportunities (Click on Links): Foundation
Center Grants Associated Grant Makers Other Available Grants